Which range etiquette statement correctly identifies two key elements that ensure safety and efficiency?

• A. Wearing eye protection and hearing protection.
• B. Photographing targets after shot.
• C. Muzzle discipline and following commands.
• D. Always keep the rifle pointed at the target.

Answer: (C)

Range etiquette on the line centers on safe, orderly behavior that keeps everyone protected and the process efficient. The best choice highlights two essential practices: muzzle discipline and following commands. Muzzle discipline means always keeping the firearm pointed in a safe direction and keeping your finger off the trigger until you are given the signal to fire. This habit prevents unintended discharges and makes it clear where the rifle is pointing at all times, which is the foundation of range safety. Following commands ensures actions occur in a coordinated sequence—when to load, unload, cease-fire, or move—so the range operates smoothly and everyone stays aligned with the same rules. The other options miss this combination of safety-forward handling and procedural order: personal protective equipment is important safety gear but not about range etiquette actions; photographing targets after a shot isn’t part of etiquette; and insisting the rifle always stay pointed at the target can conflict with safe muzzle control and range procedures that require directing the muzzle downrange or in a designated safe direction.